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The 13 statutory algemeen-nut categories

The exhaustive list of categories an ANBI must fall under, fixed in Article 5b AWR.

The list

#Dutch (statutory wording)English gloss
awelzijnwelfare
bcultuurculture
conderwijs, wetenschap en onderzoekeducation, science and research
dbescherming van natuur en milieu, incl. bevordering van duurzaamheidnature / environmental protection, incl. promoting sustainability
egezondheidszorghealthcare
fjeugd- en ouderenzorgyouth and elderly care
gontwikkelingssamenwerkingdevelopment cooperation
hdierenwelzijnanimal welfare
ireligie, levensbeschouwing en spiritualiteitreligion, philosophy of life and spirituality
jde bevordering van de democratische rechtsordepromotion of the democratic rule of law
kvolkshuisvestingsocial housing
leen combinatie van de bovengenoemde doelena combination of the above aims
mhet financieel of op andere wijze ondersteunen van een ANBIfinancially or otherwise supporting an ANBI (steunstichting)

Nuances worth keeping

  • The list is limitatief (exhaustive). If an institution’s activities cannot be placed under one of these categories, there is no algemeen nut — which is why Step 1 of the stappenplan is the real gate.
  • Why some sources say “12”. Letters l and m aren’t standalone domains — l is a combination of the others, m is supporting another ANBI. A few summaries collapse them. The statute itself runs a–m = 13.
  • Volkshuisvesting (k) has an extra condition. An institution providing social housing under onderdeel k can only be designated an ANBI if it is admitted by royal decree under Article 19 of the Woningwet.

Source

The authoritative text lives on the official government legislation portal, wetten.overheid.nl, under Algemene wet inzake rijksbelastingen, artikel 5b. Mirrors like Maxius, EY TaxLaw, and Via Juridica reproduce the same statutory text if you want a quick cross-check.